Projects

National

Nanoelsen – Nanoštrukturované tenkovrstvové materiály vyznačujúce sa slabými väzbovými interakciami pre elektronické a senzorické aplikácie
Nanostructured thin-film materials characterized by weak binding interactions for electronic and sensoric applications
Program: SRDA
Project leader: RNDr. Gregušová Dagmar, DrSc.
Annotation: The proposed project is focused on the basic research of the preparation processes and properties ofsemiconducting sulfides of transition metals such as Mo, W and Ni and selected combinations with their oxides inthe form of mixed sulfides and oxides, as well as the possibilities of their doping with noble metals (Pt, Au) for usein gas sensors as well as in supercapacitors. We also anticipate full utilization of semiconductormicroelectronic and micromechanical techniques and micro / nanotechnologies, which can significantly contributeto qualitatively improved detection properties, low operating power consumption of gas sensors as well asincreased energy efficiency and supercapacitor lifetime.
Duration: 1.7.2022 – 30.6.2026
Transit2D – Tranzistory na báze 2D kovových chalkogenidov pripravených teplom podporovanou konverziou
Transistors based on 2D Metal Chalcogenides Grown via Thermally Assisted Conversion
Program: SRDA
Project leader: Ing. Ťapajna Milan, PhD.
Annotation: 2D materials can form one-atom-thick sheets with extraordinary properties. One of the most promising classes of2D materials is the transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs). The transition from an indirect to a direct bandgap,when the bulk materials is thinned down to a monolayer, results in unique electrical and optical properties of 2DTMDs. Post-transition metal chalcogenides (PTMCs) represents another interesting group of 2D materials. Thesematerials have wide band gap and, depending on the structure of the material, show anisotropic electrical andoptical properties. The aim of this project is the fabrication of field-effect transistors with metal-oxide-semiconductorgate (MOSFETs) based on selected TMDs and PTMCs compounds and detail analysis of their transport properties.We will focus on large-area few-layer PtSe2 and GaS/GaSe films grown by thermal assisted conversion, i.e.sulfurization and selenization. Based on the existing experiences, structural, chemical and electrical properties ofhorizontally-aligned PtSe2 films prepared by selenization will be optimized, targeting mobilities similar to thoseprepared by mechanical exfoliation. Then, MOSFET technology using both, top-gate as well as bottom-gateapproach will be developed and optimized. Atomic layer deposition and metal-oxide chemical vapor deposition(MOCVD) will be employed for gate oxide growth. GaS/GaSe few-layer films will be prepared by chalcogenization
Duration: 1.7.2022 – 30.6.2026
NanoMemb-RF – Moderné nanomembránové heteroštruktúry na báze GaAs pre vysoko produktívne vysokofrekvenčné prvky
Advanced GaAs-based nanomembrane heterostructures for highperformance RF devices
Program: SRDA
Project leader: RNDr. Gregušová Dagmar, DrSc.
Annotation: The main aim of the proposed project is to expand the basic knowledge and to master the fabrication technology ofthe advanced nanomembrane AlGaAs/GaAs heterojunction devices for high-performance RF applications.Insufficient removal of the waste heat in electronic devices due to the Joule losses leading to overheating and earlydevice failure often requires foreign, high thermal conductivity substrates to be employed. As opposed to themainstream research of the GaN-based electronic devices prepared directly on sapphire or SiC, proposed GaAsbased devices will be fabricated upon self-supporting heterostructure nanomembranes transferred onto varioussubstrates. It is very timely, original, and desirable approach to extend the utilization of the GaAs-based devicesmaterial potential, as demonstrated by our preliminary results.
Duration: 1.7.2022 – 30.6.2025